Insertion of Splenius cervicis.

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Multiple Choice

Insertion of Splenius cervicis.

Explanation:
Splenius cervicis inserts on the transverse processes of the upper cervical vertebrae, typically C1–C3 (sometimes C4). This placement fits the muscle’s course, pulling on those upper cervical segments to extend the neck when both sides contract and to rotate/tilt the head toward the same side when acting unilaterally. The mastoid process is associated with splenius capitis, not cervicis; the inferior borders of ribs relate to nearby thoracic muscles, not this one; and inserting on spinous processes C7–T4 would place it in a different region with a different action.

Splenius cervicis inserts on the transverse processes of the upper cervical vertebrae, typically C1–C3 (sometimes C4). This placement fits the muscle’s course, pulling on those upper cervical segments to extend the neck when both sides contract and to rotate/tilt the head toward the same side when acting unilaterally. The mastoid process is associated with splenius capitis, not cervicis; the inferior borders of ribs relate to nearby thoracic muscles, not this one; and inserting on spinous processes C7–T4 would place it in a different region with a different action.

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